An independent knowledge project · India

You cannot bana plant.Only the peoplenear it.

Forty years of prohibition has not removed cannabis from India. It has removed the conversation, the pharmacology, the dose, the law as written, the medicine that works and the marketing that doesn’t. We are here to put that conversation back, in the open, with sources.

Start with the scienceOr start with the law

Our first rule

Cite it or cut it

Every claim names its evidence and its strength. A randomised trial and a forwarded video are not the same thing, and we always say which one we have.

Our second rule

Publish the inconvenient half

Cannabis has real harms, dependence, adolescent risk, impaired driving, a psychosis association. Reform arguments that hide them are not arguments, they’re advertising.

Our third rule

Opinion wears a label

We do think India’s law needs re-examining. You’ll find that argued in one place, marked as ours, and kept out of every explainer on the site.

Start here

Four questions, answered properly

01What does it actually do to a body?THC, CBD, dose, route, and why “indica versus sativa” is branding rather than chemistry. Includes a potency and dose reference table.The plant →02What is legal, where, and by how much?The NDPS Act read carefully: the part-of-plant definition, the three quantity bands, hemp licensing, and a state-by-state lookup of excise rules and enforcement notes.The law →03Does it treat anything, really?Indications sorted into four honest tiers, from licensed medicines with trial evidence down to claims sold well ahead of their data.Medical use →04How did we get from bhang to a jail term?Three thousand years in a scrubbable timeline: the Atharvaveda, Ayurvedic bhanga, the 1894 Hemp Drugs Commission, the 1961 Convention, and 1985.History →
Claims we keep hearing

Six sentences, and what the evidence does with them

Tap a card to turn it over. Two of these are repeated by people who want reform; we correct those too.

Our opinion, clearly labelled

Prohibiting a plant has costs, and we are paying them

Our position is simple: outlawing something that grows on its own has not made India safer, and a law written in 1985 deserves to be re-examined against forty years of evidence. Here is the case as we’d argue it, and the strongest objection to it, which we take seriously.

Prohibition did not remove use

India’s own national household survey counts users in the millions, four decades after the ban. Whatever else the law achieved, deterrence at scale is not it.

It removed the safety information

An illegal market labels nothing. No potency, no adulterant testing, no recall, the exact conditions under which an avoidable harm becomes a common one.

The burden fell unevenly

Cases overwhelmingly reach the poor and the young, while the culturally sanctioned version of the same plant is sold under state licence a few streets away.

The objection we respect

Legal markets push potency upward, and the psychosis signal in adolescents is real. Any reform that ignores age limits and potency caps is not reform, it’s a new problem with better branding.

This section is advocacy. It is the only place on the site where you’ll find it. Every explainer stays neutral, and we’d rather you disagree with us than mistake our view for a finding.

Organisations already doing this work, with a longer track record than we have: Great Legalisation Movement India has campaigned for cannabis and hemp reform since 2014 and takes both volunteers and donations.

This works better with clinicians, lawyers and translators in it

We need people who can read a trial, people who can read a charge sheet, and people who can put both into Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Bangla and Malayalam. One letter a month, no campaigning at you.

Financial support: we don’t have a donation channel set up yet. When we do, it’ll be linked here. In the meantime, Great Legalisation Movement India accepts donations toward the same cause.